Extra-Territorial Warrants and the Fourth Amendment

For those to whom the title of this post is gobblety-gook, I apologize. But I wanted to take a moment to mention that during the last week of 2009, the Second District Court of Appeals (which includes Montgomery, Champaign, Clark, Darke, Greene, and Miami counties) issued an extremely interesting decision on a legal question that is quite murky. So please bear with me while I go all law-geeky.

The facts are quite simple: Miami Township police came to believe that Kevin Jacob had committed a theft offense. (Believe it or not, he allegedly stole several Hummel figurines. Note to would-be thieves: people get very, very possessive about their Hummels.) Eventually, the police decided that Jacob had taken the figurines with him to California, and convinced a Miamisburg judge to issue a warrant to search Jacob (then in California), as well as a residence and two cars also in California. The warrant was sent to and executed by the San Francisco police.

The question before the Second District was this: can an Ohio judge authorize a search in California? In an opinion written by Judge Froelich, the court concludes that it does not. The court's decision relies heavily on the statutes and rules enabling Ohio judges and magistrates to issue warrants, all of which limit the judge's power to his territorial jurisdiction. "Crossing state lines," writes Judge Froelich, "by allowing an Ohio court to determine when California citizens and property are subject to search and seizure crosses [a] constitutional line."

As is my policy, I'll not comment on the merits of the court's decision. I did want to note, though, that one of our local courts of appeals recently wrestled with a particularly thorny constitutional question. For more analysis--including some discussion of how this applies to internet crime issues--read this blog post by Professor Orin Kerr of George Washington Law School.

By the way, because the appellate court determined that the issuance of the warrant was outside of the trial court's authority, Mr. Jacob's conviction was set aside; should the State seek to retry him, it will not be permitted to use the evidence obtained from the California search during a new trial. Given the novelty and importance of the issues raised, I'd be surprised if the Montgomery County prosecutor doesn't seek review before the Ohio Supreme Court (and perhaps ultimately the US Supreme Court).

Mr. Jacob was represented on appeal by Jennifer Getty of the Getty Law Office in Dayton.

UrbanUp Ponders Exclusivity

Sherman Cahal at UrbanUp ponders the viability of exclusivity in the booming downtown club scene. At last count there are at least five high-end clubs (with one more on the way) in the Downtown area. This doesn't include the high end restaurants. Can the market take this level of supply? I could use another Arnold's in Downtown. Can we clone it?

Let's Go Bengals!

In all likelihood, today is the Bengals' final home game of the 2009-2010 season (theoretically, the AFC Championship could be played here, but only if the Bengals beat the Jets and the Chargers and the Ravens beat the Patriots and the Colts).

Those of us who live in the southwestern corner of downtown have a unique experience when we watch Bengals' home games on television. (And since I don't have tickets, that's how I'll be watching.) To make sure we don't hear any bad words, games are, of course, broadcast with a delay of several seconds. For some reason, digital cable (to which I subscribe) is often a second or two behind its broadcast or analog cable counterparts. So people see plays on their TV about 7 to 12 seconds after they happen in real time.

Why does that matter? I live close enough to Paul Brown Stadium that I can hear the crowd. I can hear the crowd's intensity rise during and after a particularly positive play for the Bengals. And I can hear it, usually, a couple seconds before the ball is snapped on my TV. So as the team is at the line, if I hear the volume of the crowd suddenly pick up, I know the Bengals are about to have a big gain or a score.

I don't really have any game analysis for you (for that, check out one of the sports bloggers, like Lance McAlister). But I wanted to offer some sort of game-day post wishing the Bengals well.

And wouldn't it be cool if the AFC Championship game were here?

Velvet Opens on Fourth Street

I'm not really cool enough to be in the know about things like this (I was hoping perhaps 5chw4r7z had the scoop, but there's nothing on his blog), but by virtue of proximity, I can report that a new nightclub has opened on West 4th between Plum and Central, in the space previously occupied by Bang. The new club is called "Velvet," and was open this past weekend.

I can't seem to figure out the new club's hours or who, exactly, is running the show (though I think it's the guys behind Bang/FB's/Club Clau/etc.). Some of the club's residential neighbors have complained about noise during the club's opening, so one hopes that the club will work to be a good neighbor. Velvet's owners should remember that a busy nightclub in that block is a relatively new phenomenon, and many of the street's residents pre-date Bang and thus weren't looking for the residential experience of an entertainment district.

If anyone has some info on the new club, feel free to post in the comments.

CSO Faces Transition

The CSO announced today that Paavo Jarvi will conclude his tenure as condutor at the end of the 2010-11 season, when his contract expires. The CSO sent an email to its subscribers informing them of the maestro's decision.

That comes on the heels of the death of Erich Kunzel, long-time conductor of the Pops. It also follows--by just a few weeks--Louise Nippert's extraordinary $85 million gift to the CSO.

I moved to Cincinnati in the fall of 2000. The first nine months of that time, I was too busy trying not to flunk out of my first year of law school to do anything outside Clifton. So for me, Paavo--who came here in September 2001--has always been been the face of CSO.

The search for a new conductor will no doubt be made easier by Ms. Nippert's gift, which ensures the long-time financial stability of the CSO. Most orchestras in similarly-sized cities don't have the financial breathing room now enjoyed by the CSO. This all means that CSO will likely have its pick of conductors from around the world.

So, Who's BossSexy?

Regular Cincinnati Blog commentor BossSexy has taken the next step and started his/her own blog.

The tag line is "A collection of thoughts and commentary on Cincinnati life that is too short to be taken seriously and too long to end up on Twitter."

Have a read and send your nutty comments to him/her!

Really, Milford?

Before a single flake of snow has fallen, and with only a few inches of snow predicted (snow that isn't scheduled to start falling for at least twelve more hours), Milford has declared a snow emergency.

Runners-up in the Race to Over-React to the Coming of the White Death: Little Miami and Mason schools, which have already decided on a two-hour delay for schools tomorrow. (If the forecasts are right--and they never seem to be--getting to school will be trickier, not easier, two hours later than usual.)

Stay tuned to the Cincinnati Blog, your best source for the ridiculing of people who can't deal with southwest Ohio's relatively tame winters.